PSI to Pascals Converter

Accurate conversion between PSI (pounds per square inch) and Pascals (Pa). Essential for engineering, physics, and industrial applications.

1 PSI = 6894.7572931783 Pascals | Default precision: 4 decimal places

Conversion Factor

1 PSI = 6894.7572931783 Pascals (Pa)

PSI
Pa

Precision: 4 Decimal Places | Formula: Pa = PSI × 6894.75729

Common Pressure Values

PSI and Pascals

Understanding these pressure units and their practical applications.

The Conversion Formula

1 PSI = 6894.75729 Pascals (Pa)

Pa = PSI × 6894.75729
PSI = Pa ÷ 6894.75729

Example Calculation:

Convert 30 PSI to Pascals:

Pa = PSI × 6894.75729

Pa = 30 PSI × 6894.75729

Pa = 206842.7187

Pa = 206842.7187 (with 4 decimal places)

This conversion factor is derived from the definition of 1 pound-force per square inch in the International System of Units (SI).

When to Use This Conversion:

  • Engineering applications (hydraulics, pneumatics)
  • Industrial pressure measurements
  • Automotive and aerospace engineering
  • HVAC systems and pressure regulators
  • Scientific research requiring unit standardization
  • International manufacturing specifications

About the Units

PSI

PSI (pounds per square inch) is an imperial unit of pressure defined as the pressure exerted by one pound-force applied to an area of one square inch.

Common uses:

  • Tire pressure in the United States
  • Hydraulic and pneumatic systems
  • Water pressure in plumbing (US)
  • Industrial equipment specifications
  • Natural gas pressure measurements

Pascal (Pa)

The Pascal is the SI unit of pressure, defined as one newton of force applied perpendicularly to an area of one square meter.

Common uses:

  • Scientific research and publications
  • International engineering standards
  • Meteorological pressure measurements
  • Physics and material science
  • Most countries outside the United States

Pressure Unit Equivalents:

1 PSI Equals: 1 Pascal Equals:
6894.75729 Pa 0.000145038 PSI
6.89476 kPa 0.001 kPa
0.0689476 bar 0.00001 bar
0.0068046 atm 0.0000098692 atm
51.7149 torr 0.0075006 torr

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about PSI, Pascals, and pressure unit conversions.

One PSI (pound per square inch) is exactly equal to 6894.75729 Pascals (Pa). This precise conversion factor is defined based on the relationship between imperial and metric units of force and area.

1 PSI = 6894.75729 Pa

For practical purposes and quick approximations, this is sometimes rounded to 6895 Pa, but for precise engineering calculations, the full value should be used.

The primary differences between PSI and Pascals relate to their measurement systems and typical applications:

  • Measurement system:
    • PSI is an imperial unit (pound-force per square inch)
    • Pascals are part of the metric/SI system (newtons per square meter)
  • Magnitude:
    • PSI is a larger unit (1 PSI ≈ 6895 Pa)
    • Pascals are relatively small for many practical applications, so kPa (kilopascals) are often used
  • Geographic usage:
    • PSI is commonly used in the United States
    • Pascals are standard in most other countries and in scientific contexts globally

Conversion between PSI and Pascals is necessary in various professional and technical contexts:

  • International engineering projects: When collaborating across countries using different measurement systems
  • Equipment specifications: Many manufacturers provide pressure ratings in both units for global markets
  • Scientific research: Publishing in international journals often requires using SI units (Pascals)
  • Import/export of machinery: Ensuring equipment meets local pressure standards and regulations
  • Automotive maintenance: Working with international vehicle models that use different pressure units
  • Aerospace engineering: Where precise pressure measurements are critical and standards may vary by country

In these fields, even small pressure discrepancies can affect safety, performance, and compliance with standards.

Here are some common pressure reference points in both PSI and Pascals:

Pressure Reference PSI Pascals (Pa)
Atmospheric pressure (sea level) 14.6959 PSI 101325 Pa
Standard car tire pressure 32-35 PSI 220632-241317 Pa
Water pressure in home plumbing 40-80 PSI 275790-551580 Pa
1 bar (metric pressure unit) 14.5038 PSI 100000 Pa
1 kPa (kilopascal) 0.145038 PSI 1000 Pa

Precise pressure conversion is critical in many applications due to the following reasons:

  • Safety: Many pressure vessels and systems have strict pressure limits. Incorrect conversions can lead to over-pressurization and potential failure.
  • Performance: Engineering systems often require specific pressure ranges to function optimally. Small conversion errors can affect efficiency and output.
  • Regulatory compliance: Industrial standards and regulations specify pressure limits in particular units. Accurate conversion ensures compliance.
  • Research integrity: Scientific experiments require precise measurements and conversions to ensure reproducibility and valid results.
  • Cost implications: Incorrect pressure calculations due to conversion errors can lead to equipment damage, product defects, and costly rework.

In critical applications like aerospace, medical devices, and chemical processing, pressure conversion errors can have severe consequences, including catastrophic failure or endangerment of human life.

Conversion Table: PSI to Pascals

Common conversions with 4 decimal places precision.

PSI Pascals (Pa) Kilopascals (kPa) Common Application
1 6894.7573 6.8948 Low pressure reference
14.7 101352.9322 101.3529 Atmospheric pressure
30 206842.7187 206.8427 Typical water pressure
32 220632.2333 220.6322 Car tire pressure
50 344737.8645 344.7379 Hydraulic system
100 689475.7290 689.4757 Industrial equipment
500 3447378.6450 3447.3786 High-pressure system
1000 6894757.2900 6894.7573 Hydraulic press

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