Hours to Minutes Converter

Convert between hours (h) and minutes (min) for scheduling, travel planning, work hours, and daily time management with precision.

Conversion Factor:

1 hour (h) = 60 minutes (min)

min = h × 60 | h = min ÷ 60

h

Accepts decimal values (e.g., 1.5 h = 90 min)

min

Display format:

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About Hours and Minutes

Fundamental time units used globally for measuring duration in daily life, work, and travel

Hour (h)

  • Defined as 60 minutes, or 3,600 seconds (1 h = 60 min = 3,600 s)
  • Used for medium to long durations (e.g., work shifts, travel time, meetings)
  • Core unit of daily scheduling (e.g., 9 AM to 5 PM = 8 work hours)
  • Base of the 24-hour day (1 day = 24 hours) used globally
  • Decimal hours (e.g., 1.25 h = 1 h 15 min) common in time tracking

Minute (min)

  • Defined as 60 seconds, or 1/60 of an hour (1 min = 60 s = 1/60 h)
  • Used for short to medium durations (e.g., cooking time, commute segments)
  • Standard for precise scheduling (e.g., 15-minute breaks, 30-minute meetings)
  • Key unit in transportation (e.g., train delays, flight boarding times)
  • Universal across all time zones and cultures for measuring short duration

Everyday Time Context

Common activities and their approximate duration in both units:

Activity Hours (h) Minutes (min)
Short coffee break 0.25–0.5 h 15–30 min
Average commute 0.5–1 h 30–60 min
Feature-length movie 1.5–2.5 h 90–150 min
Standard work day (8 hours) 8 h 480 min
International flight (NY to London) 7–8 h 420–480 min
Full night’s sleep 7–9 h 420–540 min

Hours to Minutes Conversion Table

Common time conversions for scheduling, work, and daily activities

Hours (h) = Minutes (min) Practical Context
0.1 h = 6 min Quick task (e.g., making tea)
0.25 h = 15 min Short break, quick walk
0.5 h = 30 min Half-hour meeting, workout
0.75 h = 45 min Long commute, cooking meal
1 h = 60 min Full meeting, long workout
1.5 h = 90 min Movie, extended work session
4 h = 240 min Half work day, road trip segment
8 h = 480 min Standard work day

All conversions use the factor: 1 h = 60 min | 1 min = 1/60 h ≈ 0.0167 h

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about hours and minutes

Why is 1 hour equal to 60 minutes?

The 60-minute hour originates from ancient Babylonian mathematics, which used a base-60 (sexagesimal) number system. This system was adopted by Greek astronomers in the 2nd century BCE for tracking celestial movements, as 60 is divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, and 30—making it easy to divide time into smaller intervals.

1 hour = 60 minutes (base-60 division)

1 minute = 60 seconds (same base-60 logic)

This system became standard globally due to its practicality for timekeeping and astronomy.

When should I use hours vs. minutes?

Use hours (h) for:

  • Longer durations (e.g., work shifts, travel time between cities, sleep)
  • Broad scheduling (e.g., "the event runs from 2–5 PM" = 3 hours)
  • Time tracking for work (e.g., 8 hours of billable time)
  • Estimating multi-step tasks (e.g., "the project will take 10 hours")

Use minutes (min) for:

  • Shorter durations (e.g., coffee breaks, cooking steps, commute segments)
  • Precise scheduling (e.g., "meeting starts at 10:15 AM" = 15 minutes past the hour)
  • Time-sensitive tasks (e.g., "bake for 25 minutes")
  • Small increments of time (e.g., "5-minute warning" before a meeting ends)

How do I convert "hours and minutes" (e.g., 1 h 20 min) to decimal hours?

Follow these steps to convert mixed time to decimal hours (common for time tracking):

  1. Take the minutes part and divide by 60 (since 1 min = 1/60 h)
  2. Add the result to the whole hours part

Example: 1 h 20 min → 20 min ÷ 60 = 0.333... h

Total decimal hours: 1 + 0.333... = 1.333... h (or 1.33 h when rounded)

To reverse it (decimal hours to hours/minutes), multiply the decimal part by 60 to get minutes.

Do all countries use hours and minutes for timekeeping?

Yes—hours and minutes are universal time units used in every country. While some cultures historically used different time systems (e.g., ancient Egyptian 12-hour nights/day), the 24-hour day divided into 60-minute hours and 60-second minutes is now the global standard.

The only variation is in time display: some countries use 12-hour format (AM/PM, e.g., US, UK) while others use 24-hour format (e.g., most of Europe, Asia). But the underlying units (hours and minutes) remain the same.

How precise is the "1 h = 60 min" conversion?

For everyday use, the conversion is exact—1 hour is defined as exactly 60 minutes, and 1 minute as exactly 60 seconds. However, for scientific purposes (e.g., astronomy, GPS), time is measured more precisely using atomic clocks, and a "solar day" (time between sunrises) is slightly longer than 24 hours (≈24h 0m 2.8s).

To account for this, leap seconds are occasionally added to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). But for daily activities like scheduling, cooking, or work tracking, the 60-minute hour is perfectly accurate.

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